Até 30/11/2021 – Chamada de artigos para a revista “The International Journal of Human Rights: Special Issue on Moralities, Ontologies and Legal Entanglements: Disputing Territory and Nature in Latin America (Qualis B2; CiteScore 1.6; SJR 0,370)”.
Moralities, Ontologies, and Legal Entanglements: Disputing Territory and Nature in Latin America
Although legal mobilisation has become an increasingly prominent feature of politics in Latin America in recent decades, the engagement of law by different actors is not limited to formal legality and has over time extended to manifold uses of law and law-like practices. Grassroots organizations and citizens have become involved in political actions that mimic aspects of law or even seek to innovate legally to assert basic human rights. The notion of the judicialization of politics seems insufficient to explore and conceptualise alternative engagements with law, especially those at the fringes of formal legal institutions. This is particularly the case when it comes to conflicts over natural resources and territories that involve alternative moralities, forms of knowledge and ontologies vis-à-vis nature, regardless of whether they involve indigenous, peasant or afro-descendant populations. As renewed extractivism has become the chief development path in much of Latin America, the legal has become a key language and channel through which local populations express dissension and assert claims over natural resources and territories.
This thematic issue builds upon the premise that the diverse moralities, forms of knowledge and ontologies that are in play in resource conflicts must necessarily shape the uses of law and the legal innovations aimed at asserting rights, or reveal law’s limits to incorporating them, at the same time transforming the subjectivities of those involved in these processes. It seeks to understand how these processes of interaction unfold, the difficulties of translation that emerge, the possibilities to permeate law, and the clashes that arise due to law’s rigidities and formalities. Overall, this thematic issue aims to consolidate an incipient research agenda for the study of legal mobilisation that involves disputed understandings and valuations of the environment, as well as the reassessment of fundamental rights paradigms.
While not an exhaustive list, we would welcome original contributions that address the following topics:
- Indigenous and non-indigenous uses of law involving different ontologies and moralities about nature, resource governance and territory.
- Political-legal disputes over the notion of development.
- Challenges to sovereignty over resource-rich territories and/or natural resources through engagements with law.
- Innovative litigation over natural resources led by grassroots groups or citizens, or citizen-led attempts at drafting legislation and at law making.
- Ontological clashes over nature taken through the Inter-American system.
- Gendered approaches to political-legal disputes over nature.
- The making of ‘legal subjects’ through involvement in juridified socio-environmental disputes.
- The redefinition of human rights or aspects of international human rights law.
